Unit 6 • Competency 6.1 – 6.4
6 lessons•0 of 6 lessons completed

Electrostatic Field

Coulomb’s law, electric field intensity, Gauss’s theorem, electric potential, capacitance, and dielectrics in parallel plate capacitors.

Electrostatic Field — Lessons (6)

Lesson 6.1• Competency 6.1

Coulomb’s Law and Electric Field Intensity

Quantization and conservation of electric charge, Coulomb’s Law in vacuum and dielectric media, permittivity, electric field strength E = F/q = Q/(4πεr²), electric dipoles, and field line properties.

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Lesson 6.2• Competency 6.2

Electric Potential and Equipotential Surfaces

Definition of electric potential V, potential energy U = qV, potential difference ΔV, work done W = qΔV, relationship E = -dV/dr, equipotential surfaces, action of points, and lightning arresters.

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Lesson 6.3• Competency 6.3

Gauss’s Law and Conductor Electrostatics

Electric flux Φ = ∮ E · dA, statement of Gauss’s Law, fields of spherical conductors, infinite sheets, and parallel plates, behavior of conductors in equilibrium, and electrostatic shielding (Faraday cage).

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Lesson 6.4• Competency 6.4

Capacitors, Dielectrics and Electrostatic Energy

Capacitance C = Q/V, parallel-plate capacitor formula C = ε₀εᵣA/d, series and parallel combinations, stored energy U = 1/2 CV² = Q²/2C = 1/2 QV, energy density u = 1/2 εE², and dielectric polarization.

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Lesson 6.5• Interactive LaboratoryInteractive Simulation

Electrostatics & Capacitor Simulation Lab

Interactive 60fps dual-mode simulation: Parallel-plate capacitor lab with dielectric insertion, connected vs disconnected battery states, live energy density telemetry, and 2D electric field line & equipotential probe mapping.

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Lesson 6.6• Summative AssessmentInteractive Simulation

Unit 6 Summative Assessment: Electrostatic Field

Comprehensive 16-question exam covering all competencies (6.1–6.4): Coulomb’s law, field intensity, potential, Gauss’s theorem, conductors, and capacitance with automated scoring and competency breakdown.

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